親
Data Oyakata
Grand Sumo Predictions
JP EN

Analysis22

Being strong against one rikishi can mislead

46.7% Bouts with a prior head-to-head meeting

Conclusion

From Natsu 2003 onward, only 46.7% of all-division bouts involved opponents who had met before; 53.3% were first meetings. A handful of bouts rarely separates a durable matchup effect from chance, so head-to-head history needs to be read alongside sample size and current strength.

How to read this number

From Natsu 2003 onward, only 46.7% of bouts across all divisions involved opponents who had met before. More than half were first meetings, which undercuts the premise of talking about matchups at all.

Even where a history exists, it is usually a handful of bouts. Calling 2-1 a good matchup is indistinguishable from tossing a coin three times and seeing two heads. A real matchup effect would have to survive adjustment for strength and form across a meaningful number of bouts.

The head-to-head pages on this site show career records, but a winning record there does not necessarily mean a favourable matchup. It is worth reading alongside the sample size and each rikishi's current strength.

Methodology

Period
2003 Natsu Basho〜2026 Natsu Basho
Sample
Bouts of all classes are always determined based on the match history before the first match.
Sample size
336,981 bouts
Calculation
The number of bouts in the past where the same combination was 1 or more was 157,330 bouts, 46.7%
rest
First meeting: 179,651 bouts, 53.3%

How to read this

If you have played against someone even once, you have experience. The percentage of matches with enough matches to discuss compatibility is even smaller.